SOC 1 for Data Centers & Hosting
When you host the systems that run your customers' financial processes, their auditors need assurance over your physical and environmental controls.
The carve-out question
Data centers are usually a subservice organization in their customers’ SOC 1 reports -- carved out, with your own SOC 1 (or SOC 2) report provided for reliance. Deciding whether to pursue your own report, and whether customers need it inclusive, is the strategic decision: it determines whether your report unlocks enterprise deals or just checks a box.
The controls that matter
Physical access controls, environmental monitoring and alarming, power and cooling redundancy, media handling, and change management for facility systems. For colocation, the logical-access boundary with customers needs crisp definition in the system description.
Multi-facility scoping
Each facility in scope gets tested -- or defensibly sampled. Standardize controls, evidence, and monitoring across sites before the examination: variance between facilities is a finding generator.
Realistic costs
Single-facility Type 2: $25K–60K planning estimate; multi-facility programs scale with site count and sampling. Many data centers pair SOC 1 with SOC 2 under one program.
Assessors that fit this vertical
360 Advanced
Service organizations that want SOC 1 plus security testing from one relationship.
Johanson Group, LLP
Distributed teams that want a remote-first CPA firm for SOC 1.
Armanino
Mid-market companies that want a national CPA firm with bench depth.
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